• image not found
  • image not found
  • image not found
  • Products Certificates
  • E-catalogue
    • Download
  • Resources
    • Blog
    • Brochures and flyers
  • Career
  • Distributors
  • Global Presence
  • Contact Us
logo
  • About us
  • Products
  • Services
  • Industries
  • Investor
  • News & Events
image not found
Laboratory Glassware & Consumables
image not found
Laboratory Instrumentation
image not found
Pharma Primary Packaging
image not found
Laboratory Process Systems
image not found
Industrial Process Equipment
image not found
OEM
Laboratory Glassware Filtration Products Analytical Vials
  • Volumetric Glassware
  • Laboratory Bottles and caps
  • General Laboratory Glassware
  • Glassware For Microbiology
  • Quartz & Sintered Ware
  • Filter Membranes
  • Glass Filtration Assembly
  • Stainless Steel Filtration Assembly
  • Filter Papers
  • 2ml HPLC VIALS/CLOSURES/KIT
  • 20ml HEADSPACE GC VIALS/CLOSURES/KIT
  • Certified Pre-assembled EPA/TOC VIALS/KIT
  • Accessories
  • metal accessories
image not found
Laboratory Glassware & Consumables
Volumetric Glassware, Reagent Bottles, Beakers, Test Tubes, Petri Dishes
1500 W (10% OFF)
Nutrition Environment Lab Essentials Life sciences Liquid Handing
  • Nitrogen and Protein Analysis
  • Fat Analysis
  • Fiber Analysis
  • Moisture Analysis
  • Water Testing
  • UV Visible Spectrophotometers
  • Electrochemistry
  • Heating & Cooling Circulators
  • Heating Mantles
  • Vacuum Pumps
  • Glass Dryer
  • Water Distillation
  • Water Baths & Oil Baths
  • Laboratory Stirrers
  • Centrifuges
  • Vortex Mixers
  • Dry Baths
  • Bottle Top Dispensers
  • Digital Burettes
  • Micropipettes
image not found
Laboratory Instrumentation
Kjeldahl Digesters, Kjeldahl Distillation Units, Fat Analyser, Water Bath, Stirrer, Centrifuge
1500 W (10% OFF)
image not found
Pharma Primary Packaging
Tubular Glass Vials, Glass Ampoules
1500 W (10% OFF)
Mini Reactor System Jacketed Reactor System Parallel Reaction System Automated Reaction System Photo & Speciality System Utilities & Accessories
image not found
Laboratory Process Systems
We Automate Chemistry
Leading Manufacturer of Industrial Process Equipment
logo
    logo
  • Home
  • Products
    • Glassware & Consumables
      • LABORATORY GLASSWARE
          • Volumetric Glassware
          • Laboratory Bottles and caps
          • General Laboratory Glassware
          • Glassware For Microbiology
          • Quartz & Sintered Ware
      • FILTRATION PRODUCTS
          • Filter Membranes
          • Glass Filtration Assembly
          • Stainless Steel Filtration Assembly
          • Filter Papers
      • ANALYTICAL VIALS
          • 2ml HPLC VIALS/CLOSURES/KIT
          • 20ml HEADSPACE GC VIALS/CLOSURES/KIT
          • Certified Pre-assembled EPA/TOC VIALS/KIT
          • Accessories
    • Laboratory Instrumentation
      • Nutrition
          • Nitrogen and Protein Analysis
          • Fat Analysis
          • Fiber Analysis
          • Moisture Analysis
      • Environment
          • Water Testing
          • UV Visible Spectrophotometers
          • Electrochemistry
      • Lab essentials
          • Heating & Cooling Circulators
          • Heating Mantles
          • Vacuum Pumps
          • Glass Dryer
          • Water Distillation
          • Water Baths & Oil Baths
          • Laboratory Stirrers
      • Life sciences
          • Centrifuges
          • Vortex Mixers
          • Dry Baths
      • Liquid Handing
          • Bottle Top Dispensers
          • Digital Burettes
          • Micropipettes
    • Pharma Primary Packaging
    • Laboratory Process Systems
      • Mini Reactor System
      • Jacketed Bench System
      • Parallel Reaction System
      • Automated Reaction System
      • Photo & Speciality System
      • Utilities & Accessories
    • Industrial Process Equipment
    • OEM
    • About us
    • Products
    • Services
    • Industries
    • Investor
    • News & Events
    • Products Certificates
    • E-catalogue
      • Download
    • Resources
      • Blog
      • Brochures and flyers
    • Career
    • Distributors
    • Global Presence
    • Contact Us

20 Laboratory Apparatus and Their Uses: A Practical Guide

20 Laboratory Apparatus and Their Uses: A Practical Guide

Modern laboratories require reliable, high-quality apparatus to ensure accurate results and compliance. Many processes, from basic solution preparation to advanced synthetic protocols, rely on carefully chosen tools that meet stringent industry norms.

Whether you’re standardising solutions, conducting thermal tests, or separating complex mixtures, the exemplary apparatus makes a difference. Precision, durability, and ease of handling matter. In this overview, we explore 20 laboratory apparatus and their uses, which are must-haves for any laboratory.

1. Test Tubes

Test tubes are slender cylinders designed for rapid heating or reaction observation. Our borosilicate glass test tubes endure sudden temperature changes, minimising breakage risks. Common in preliminary qualitative tests, they’re ideal for holding small liquid or solid samples. Whether you’re boiling reagents or culturing microbes, test tubes remain indispensable.

2. Volumetric Flasks

Volumetric flasks ensure precise solution preparation. Our Class A flasks feature etched calibration lines, come in different neck sizes, and are made to standard guidelines. Each flask includes a QR code for traceability, certificate access, and smoother audits, along with a real-time meniscus image for added confidence. ISI marking ensures reliability, making our flasks a trusted choice over generic options.

3. Beakers

Beakers are multipurpose containers for mixing, heating or transferring reagents. Our range of low-form beakers has precise, permanent graduations and robust walls. They handle acids or alkaline solutions without leaching. Ideal for routine tasks like reagent dilution or sample collection. Pair them with stirring rods for homogenous mixtures. All beakers are available with ISI markings.

4. Measuring Cylinders

Measuring cylinders provide greater volumetric accuracy than beakers. Our cylinders feature strong hexagonal bases for stability and Class B or Class A graduations, depending on tolerance needs. They handle repeated autoclaving without scale fading. Whether measuring 10 mL or 2 L, they ensure consistent volume control across experiments. Our range of measuring cylinders meets ISI standards, carries ISI markings, and is NABL certified for trusted accuracy and quality.

5. Funnels

Funnels guide liquids or fine powders into containers while minimising spills. Glass funnels from Borosil Scientific come in various diameters, suiting different filtration papers and volumes. There are funnels available with different interchangeable joints for added flexibility across applications. Their smooth interior ensures uninterrupted flow, making them essential in sample preparation or reagent transfer. 

6. Burettes

Burettes dispense precise liquid volumes in titrations. Borosil Scientific’s burettes, with PTFE stopcocks, provide smooth flow and resist chemical corrosion. They enable accurate endpoint determination in acid-base or redox titrations. Used alongside volumetric flasks and pipettes, they underpin reliable quantitative analysis. We also offer autoburettes for added convenience in repetitive titrations, and our burette range includes NABL-certified options for assured accuracy and traceability.

7. Erlenmeyer Conical Flasks

Erlenmeyer flasks have sloped sides to reduce evaporation, fit overhead stirrers, and come with or without screw caps. Available with interchangeable joints, their narrow neck supports cotton plug sealing for microbial culture or storage. Compatible with clamps and shakers, our ISI-marked flasks ensure trusted quality and compliance.

8. Petri Dishes & Watch Glasses

At Borosil, we offer Petri dishes (90–150 mm) for culturing microorganisms on agar media. Designed for repeated sterilisation, they are available in quartz for high temperatures, S-Line for limited use (one or two times), and borosilicate for repeated autoclaving. We also make watch glasses for use as beaker covers or evaporation surfaces for small volumes. Together, these are essential in microbiology, sample drying, and crystallisation setups.

9. Pipettes

Pipettes ensure accurate liquid transfers. Volumetric pipettes have single calibration marks for fixed volumes, while graduated pipettes allow variable measurements. Glass pipettes are preferred for handling all types of chemicals and are ideal for precision-critical tasks. Our ISI standard pipettes come with ISI marking, are autoclavable, and include a NABL-certified range. They also feature colour coding for easy identification of different capacities.

10. Desiccators

A desiccator preserves moisture-sensitive samples in a sealed space containing desiccant. Our glass desiccators, with ground-glass rims and robust lids, prevent air leakage and are also available in amber for light-sensitive materials. Ideal for storing hygroscopic chemicals, they maintain the dryness critical for accurate weighing. For processes that demand even greater moisture control, vacuum desiccators are also available, removing residual moisture more effectively for specific pharmaceutical applications.

11. Bottle Top Dispensers

Bottle top dispensers enable controlled reagent dispensing directly from storage bottles. Our dispensers use PTFE components for acid and base compatibility, and the patented model includes DIY calibration for easy accuracy checks without servicing. An adjustable knob sets precise volumes to minimise waste, making them ideal for QA labs from preparing standard solutions to gentle solvent dispensing in analytical workflows.

12. lab bottles and caps 

Clear amber round and square shapes are available with I/C glass stoppers and screw caps. These premium-grade bottles come with the required documents and include a retrace code for traceability.

13. Heating Mantles

Heating mantles safely wrap around round-bottom flasks, providing uniform heat without flame. Insulated with glass wool, they prevent hot spots and support gentle reflux, distillation, or solvent removal. With temperature controllers for stable conditions, Borosil Scientific offers CE-certified mantles, ensuring reliable performance and compliance with proper laboratory safety requirements.

14. Water Baths

Water baths maintain specific temperatures for enzyme reactions, bacterial incubation, or thawing. We provide water baths with PID controllers and digital displays with ±0.2°C accuracy. Interiors made from stainless steel resist corrosion, while drain taps facilitate easy cleaning. Optional circulation enhances uniformity and is available with data logging, digital temperature control, and calibrated water baths.

15. Water Distillation Units

These units deliver high-purity water, free from ions, organics, and particulates. Borosil Scientific makes glass stills distilling 1–10 L/hr with efficient condensers and heaters. We also offer on-demand single and double distillation units, plus automated cabinet models with enhanced safety. Ideal for reagent preparation across chemical, microbiology, and instrumentation labs.

16. Magnetic Hot Plate Stirrers

Magnetic hot plate stirrers combine heating and agitation in a single platform. These can reach up to 350°C, with adjustable RPM for uniform mixing. A PTFE-coated magnetic stir bar sits in the solution. This setup improves reagent dissolution, prevents scorching, and keeps experiments homogeneous, even during extended heating.

17. Vortex Mixers

Vortex mixers use rotary motion to blend small volumes in tubes or vials rapidly. Our range of mixers has variable speed dials (up to 2800 RPM), supporting brief touch-on or continuous operation. Perfect for resuspending pellets, quick homogenisation, or enzyme reconstitution. A stable base minimises walk-around on the bench.

18. Glass Dryers

After washing, glassware must be thoroughly dried to avoid cross-contamination. Our glass dryers use heated air circulation, with racks that hold flasks, cylinders, and pipettes upright. Interchangeable pegs make them versatile for different glassware sizes, while adjustable temperature settings accelerate evaporation. A must-have above every sink in a lab, they are vital in pharma QC setups to ensure no residual moisture interferes with sensitive assays or calibrations.

19. Vacuum Pumps

Vacuum pumps reduce pressure for distillation, filtration, or degassing. Our pumps include oil-free diaphragm models suited to corrosive vapours. It can create a vacuum up to 100 mbar. In pharmaceuticals, vacuum lowers boiling points or speeds drying. Pump longevity depends on correct chemical handling and routine maintenance.

20. Chillers

Chillers regulate sub-ambient temperatures for lab instruments, bioreactors, or exothermic reactions. Our recirculating systems range from -20°C to 25°C with stable cooling capacity (200W–2000W). They pair seamlessly with rotary evaporators or jacketed reactors, preventing overheating. In pilot plants, chillers improve process control, helping maintain consistent yields or product purity.

Conclusion

Laboratories thrive on well-engineered apparatus that ensures reproducible, precise, and safe outcomes. From test tubes to chillers, each item plays a pivotal role in analysis, synthesis, or quality assessment. At Borosil Scientific, we craft solutions aligned with global standards and real-world needs. We aim for durability, efficiency, and user-friendly designs. If you’re upgrading or expanding your laboratory, explore Borosil Scientific’s range and experience the difference that trusted equipment can make.

Be the First
Sign Up Now with Your Email for Exclusive Updates & Stay Ahead with Borosil Scientific!

    logo
    Enabling the Future of Science
    Company
    • About us
    • News & Events
    • Career
    • Corporate Video
    Products
    • Laboratory Glassware & Consumables
    • Laboratory Instrumentation
    • Pharma Primary Packaging
    • Process equipment
    Support
    • E catalogue
    • Resources
    • Product Certificates
    • Blogs
    • Contact Us
    Get In Touch
    • image not found
      +91 22 6740 6300
    • image not found
      bsl@borosil.com
    • image not found
    • image not found
    • image not found
    • image not found
    Copyright © 2025 borosilscientific.com. All rights reserved.
    • Terms & Conditions
    • Privacy Policy
    • Sitemap
    Designed & Developed by iDigitalise
    Inquiry